You will be designing a birdhouse for a specific bird you
have been assigned. The birdhouse will be your design but it must fit the
requirements of the particular species of bird.
Each person will writing a
small section about a species of bird and supply plans for a birdhouse that
satisfies the preferences of that species. The plans will include a complete
parts list of all materials required to build the birdhouse. The person reading
the plans must be able to learn about the bird and it’s habitat, and build the
birdhouse from the plans provided.
You will be assigned a species of bird, but if you wish, you may design a house for bats or butterflies in place of
your species of bird. I hope to get one or two bat and butterfly house designs.
Project Details
This project will be completed according to the Design
process presented in class.
The final product that you will deliver is a package
that will contain:
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A written description about the species of bird
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A three-view drawing of the birdhouse (done with Cadkey)
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A sketched pictorial view of the birdhouse as an oblique or
isometric
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Complete parts list containing all parts required to build the
birdhouse
How to Proceed
The steps that follow describe how to complete this
project. Use the navigation bar to the left to find information about each step
of the project. Read through all the steps before beginning the project.
Open the
blank
presentation booklet and save it to
your directory. Step one will help you determine what bird you were assigned.
Edit your copy of the presentation booklet to indicate your bird and your name
etc.
Step two will help you create a write-up about your bird
(or butterfly or bat house). Use the research sites link on the navigation bar
to the left for your information. There is lots of information available through
these links. You will add this to your presentation booklet. When this is
complete you will print the first pages of your booklet and hand them in for
review and grading.
Step three tells you to do some research. There are sample
houses for all the birds assigned as well as sample bat houses and butterfly
houses. Use these for ideas. Don't just copy them. Sketch some designs to
determine how you want your house to look. Hand these in for review.
Step four tells you what you need for your working
drawings. Complete the drawings and hand them in for review. The class will
learn how to incorporate them into the presentation booklet. Cadkey drawings can
be added as an object to a Word document. Others will have to be pasted on after
printing.
Step five tells you what the finished product should
contain. Your completed presentation
booklet will be handed in for the final grade.
Now follow the links and have some fun with it.
Step 1
The problem
Your design task is to design a birdhouse that will
be made out of wood. You will be designing
the birdhouse for the species of bird assigned to you. Remember, you may
decide to design a bat house or a butterfly house in place of the birdhouse. You
decide!
In any case, click below to find your assigned species.
Scroll down to find your seat number. To the right is your bird assignment!
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Step 2
Research your bird
In what part of the country does
it live?
What does it look like?
Anything unique you can discuss
about this bird?
What kind of house does it prefer?
Floor size in inches
Depth of cavity
Diameter of hole
Height of hole
How high should the birdhouse be
mounted?
Preferred birdhouse location
Using Microsoft word write a description of the bird,
which, as a minimum, answers the questions stated above. This will be the first
part of your presentation booklet. To create your presentation booklet, open the
blank
presentation booklet and save it to your directory. Then use it as a
template for your work. The more interesting things you write the better your
grade will be.
Be sure to site your sources of information. The blank
presentation booklet has a place for you to put in your sources.
Step 3
Develop possible solutions.
Do some research to see solutions to the same problem. Look
at some birdhouse designs.
Sketch your design. Design your birdhouse for your species
of bird. You may add some extras to make it more interesting. Make sure you
meet the design requirements for your species.
Step 4
Prepare working drawings
Prepare a three view dimensioned drawing of your birdhouse
using Cadkey.
Prepare a pictorial view as an oblique or isometric of your
birdhouse. This can be a sketch or a Cadkey drawing.
Complete a "bill of materials" including a part
name, materials, sizes, and quantities. You will find a template for the parts
list in the blank
presentation booklet.
Don't forget to include the thickness of the wood. Typically you will
use 1/2 inch or 3/4 inch wood. Thinner wood is hard to fasten together. List the
type of fasteners to use. Typically these will be nails or small screws.
You can create Cadkey drawings of any "special parts"
that are needed for your birdhouse.
Everything that someone would need to know to build the
birdhouse should be created in this step.
Step 5
Put all the parts of your project together. To create your
final design package, use the blank
presentation booklet that you saved to your directory and combine
it with your sketch and Cadkey drawings.
The booklet you hand in will contain:
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Your written description about the species of bird, with sources.
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Your three-view drawing of the birdhouse (done with Cadkey)
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A pictorial drawing of your birdhouse
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The
completed parts list containing all parts required to build the birdhouse
- Cadkey
drawings of any “special parts” that you created.
Grading
The following items are to be handed in according to the
schedule we established. You will
hand these in for grading as they are completed.
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The written description of the bird
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The sketches of possible solutions
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The Cadkey drawings
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Pictorial Sketch
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Bill of materials (parts list)
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Final presentation booklet completed
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When you get these items back you will save them and put
them together to make your final design presentation booklet. That will be
handed in for your final grade.
Grading will be based on the following:
Written Research page
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Points
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Accurate for bird
species
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20
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Informative and
interesting
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20
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Organized, well
structured and written in own words
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20
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Includes all required
information
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20
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Includes sources of
information
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20
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Drawings
Drawings will be graded according to the established
grading policy.
Final grade
A final project grade will be determined according to the
following:
Process
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Points
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Works in an organized
manner
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5
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Manages time wisely
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5
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Follows design
process
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10
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Product
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Meets requirements
for bird species
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20
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Demonstrates
knowledge of Cadkey
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20
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Demonstrates good
technical drawing skills
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20
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Birdhouse plans are
clear and easy to follow
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20
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Creativity
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10
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The
Design Process
- STATE THE PROBLEM CLEARLY:
- Solving any problem starts with knowing exactly what that problem
is.
- Discuss the problem with your client and assess the client’s
needs.
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What should it cost?
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How will it be made?
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What must it look like?
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How will it be used?
- COLLECT INFORMATION:
- Designers collect information from many sources, such as research,
experiments, and surveys.
- Look at historical solutions to the same or similar problems.
- DEVELOP POSSIBLE SOLUTIONS:
- Often, the designer meets with others to exchange ideas and discuss
possible solutions.
- Manufacturing processes. How will we make the product?
- Marketing and sales. Will it sell? How will we market it?
- Aesthetics, environmental impact, sociological impact, safety.
- VISUALIZATION:
- Sketching: what will it look like?
- Pictorials, Models
- SELECT THE BEST SOLUTION:
- Will the product solve the problem?
- Can it be produced at a reasonable cost?
- Does it meet our design goals?
- WORKING DRAWINGS:
- Create a full set of drawings for production prototype
- Working drawings contain all information needed to produce the
product
- PROTOTYPE
- Develop a prototype of the product
- EVALUATE THE SOLUTION:
- Field testing
- Did it work as intended?
- If not, what went wrong and why?
- Sometimes the process needs to be repeated.
- IMPLEMENT THE SOLUTION:
- Mass production
- Marketing
- Sales
- Distribution